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There are 3 main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every type of termite colony includes employees (who eat your house), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers who locate new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings although there are colour variations. Workers are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These employees also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or wood that's loaded with moisture. They often strike wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the caulk. Be sure to check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. As an example, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot houses have raised foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes around the bottom floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states , mud tubes can extend from the ground up through thin air to connect with the base of the house. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite in your home when you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you could try here you've got an infestation. But if you find a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to get a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact simple to kill, Wilson states, but you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, good pesticides are not readily available to the general public. Most home shops promote termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.
In case you've got an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your home, say the door trim, you can substitute the trim, Wilson states. But in case you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites must be cut away from the house at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any areas of grime and the house, in addition to around the entire home. It acts as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a timber treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which is injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This item saturates the timber and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this additional reading way takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes which are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is placed over your home, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that can kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Apply an excellent, quality coat of exterior paint on your property, since termites wont consume through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill out the holes when you remove the nails. .
Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to keep that region dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.